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Godan is one of the most famous novels written by Indian author Munshi Premchand. It was originally published in Hindi in 1936. The novel paints a poignant picture of rural India, focusing on the struggles of the peasant class and highlighting the harsh realities of rural life. Brief Summary of Godan (in Odia translation by Golak Bihari Dhal): The central character of Godan is Hori, a poor farmer who, despite his hard work and honesty, struggles to make ends meet due to the oppressive social and economic systems around him. Hori’s life is a tragic portrayal of the exploitation of peasants by moneylenders, landlords, and the indifferent society. Throughout the novel, Hori is faced with various challenges, including the pressure to fulfill his duty of performing the godan (gift of a cow) ceremony, which is seen as a sacred obligation for a man to perform before his death in order to achieve peace in the afterlife. Hori’s struggles represent the larger issues of class disparity, poverty, and exploitation in rural India. The story also touches upon themes like social inequality, the conflicts between tradition and modernity, and the hypocrisy of the social system. Despite Hori’s attempts to overcome these obstacles, the weight of his circumstances leads to his tragic end. Exploitation of Farmers: The novel critiques the economic and social exploitation of farmers by moneylenders and landlords. Social Inequality: It highlights the deep caste-based and class-based divisions in Indian society. Struggle for Survival: Hori’s life is a testament to the relentless fight for survival in a world where even basic needs are out of reach. Traditional Beliefs vs. Modern Reality: The story reflects the tension between traditional practices and the realities of contemporary social and economic conditions. The translation of Godan into Odia by Golak Bihari Dhal brings these universal themes into the Odia cultural and social context, making the novel accessible to Odia readers while maintaining the essence of Premchand’s poignant storytelling. Specifications
ASIN : B0DWLN2TZT
Publisher : VIDYAPURI (16 September 2024)
Language : Oriya
Paperback : 478 pages
Item Weight : 30 g
Dimensions : 20 x 15 x 4 cm
Country of Origin : India
Packer : INDIAN LIBRARY
Generic Name : BOOK